How to measure a shower for tile
Showers typically consist of three walls (an alcove) and, if it's a walk-in shower rather than a tub surround, a floor pan.
Wall measurements
Measure the width of the back wall and the two side walls in inches. Then measure the height from the tub deck (or floor) up to the ceiling (or where you want the tile to stop). The calculator adds the three widths and multiplies by the height.
Shower pans
If you have a walk-in shower with a tiled floor, you must tile the pan. Shower pans require a slope to the drain and typically require smaller tiles (2×2 mosaics) so they can contour to the slope without lippage. If you are using a different tile for the floor, run this calculator a second time just for the floor area.
Niches and benches
Niches (built-in shelves) and benches take extra time and involve complex cuts, but they don't significantly change the square footage. You can use the standard 15% waste factor, or increase to 20% if you have multiple niches that require mitered cuts.